Why Azerbaijan refused to send troops to Gaza

Azerbaijan’s decision not to deploy troops to Gaza for peacekeeping or stabilisation purposes, as explicitly stated by President Ilham Aliyev in early January 2026, underscores a deliberate policy of strategic restraint and national priority. Amid reports of a proposed U.S.-backed International Stabilisation Force (ISF) in a post-ceasefire Gaza, part of broader discussions under the incoming Trump administration, Azerbaijan firmly ruled out participation.