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Ancient Mughal tradition of pigeon-rearing thrives in India’s capital | Collector
Ancient Mughal tradition of pigeon-rearing thrives in India’s capital
Business Recorder

Ancient Mughal tradition of pigeon-rearing thrives in India’s capital

NEW DELHI: In the heart of India’s capital city New Delhi, a few men are practising the ancient Mughal tradition of pigeon-rearing, ​training the birds to navigate long distances, as they preserve a ‌skill passed on for generations. Every day, among the packed lanes near the Jama Masjid, in the old part of the city and a few kilometers away from ​its toniest areas, Azhar Udeen, 30, gathers with his younger brother ​and friends at his terrace, letting more than 120 pigeons ⁠of various breeds out of their cages. The birds are then fed ​and trained to fly in different formations, and are sometimes raced, as men ​cheer them on. “I saw my grandfather doing this when I was a child, and after I grew up, I watched and learned from my ustad (teacher)”, Udeen told Reuters. Kabootarbaazi, ​as the tradition is known, comes from the Hindi/Urdu word for ​pigeon, and was patronised by the many Mughal kings who ruled in India, when men ‌kept ⁠a flock, taught them to fly in formation, and used them as messengers. Training the birds how to fly straight against the wind and return after covering a long distance takes nearly four months, and involves beating ​a whip against ​a hard surface ⁠to create loud sounds that will scare the birds into flying farther out, the trainers said. For many, the ​rooftop gatherings are as important as the flying itself. ​Practitioners describe ⁠kabootarbaazi as a stress reliever that creates a pocket of calm and community in a crowded city. “We sit with our friends and students, and all ⁠the tensions ​from our work or homes, all of ​it disappears and that’s what the main intention behind pigeon keeping is,” Kahlifa Mohsin, another ​pigeon-keeper, said.

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