[LEE'S 1ST YEAR IN OFFICE] Gov't push for AI lays ground for businesses, tangible outcome yet to come

During his first year in office, President Lee Jae Myung pursued aggressive policy pushes to achieve his ambitious goal of elevating Korea into one of the world’s top three artificial intelligence (AI) powerhouses. The approach has drawn largely favorable responses from experts and industry officials, though they noted that key challenges remain over whether the administration can sustain the momentum throughout the remainder of Lee’s term and whether the policies can be implemented quickly and effectively enough to keep pace with the rapidly evolving landscape of the global AI industry. The Lee administration launched the Presidential Council on National AI Strategy in September 2025 in its bid to make Korea one of the world's top three AI powers. For the past year, it helped the public and private sectors jointly secure 260,000 advanced graphics processing units (GPUs), while the country’s AI investment budget more than tripled from 3.3 trillion won in 2025 to 9.9 trillion won in 2026. The government also enacted the world's first basic act on AI in January and launched the nati

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